Legal Picks

What is a Prenuptial Agreement and How Does it Work?

February 28, 2020
4 min read
Happy man & woman preparing to sign a prenuptial agreement
Get the legal advice you need without the hourly legal fees
Explore Plans

Prenuptial agreements

Prenuptial agreements are not just for the wealthy, they safeguard assets and provide financial stability in the event of a divorce. Today, more couples are signing prenuptial agreements than ever before. This type of agreement can ensure your premarital assets remain in your name and prevent you from losing financial stability if you later divorce. The rising popularity of prenuptial agreements may be because many young people are waiting longer to get married and have more assets and debts when they officially tie the knot.

Some also attribute it to be the product of a society where divorce is no longer stigmatized as it was in the past. Many people getting married today grew up as children of divorce, and some have already been through it themselves.

Understanding what a prenuptial agreement does

A prenuptial agreement, sometimes called a prenup, is a contract signed by soon-to-be spouses before they get married. The content of this agreement usually centers on financial matters but can include many other details as well. They outline what will happen in the event of a divorce.While almost anyone can benefit from a prenup, they can be especially useful for those who:

  • Own their own business
  • Hold patents or copyrights
  • Have children from previous relationships
  • Have significant outstanding debts
  • Have high assets

Every prenup is different, and your lawyer can help you design one that meets your state’s laws and your specific needs. Prenuptial agreements commonly contain provisions related to one or more of the following:

  • Premarital assets
  • Assets acquired by only one party during the marriage
  • Division of jointly acquired property and assets
  • Premarital debts
  • Debts one or both parties acquired during the marriage
  • Assets set aside for children from a previous relationship
  • Tax filing status

Prenuptial agreements can offer protection for anyone

People most commonly get prenups to protect assets and investments, often because one party enters into the marriage with much greater wealth than the other. This is why we most often hear about them in relation to the Hollywood elite, socialites, high-dollar investors or other wealthy families. However, they offer the same type of protection to your everyday Jane and Joe. Consider these reasons you might need a prenup even if you have few assets:

  1. They help you avoid a messy divorce. If you witnessed your parents or a friend take a divorce case to trial, you likely saw their personal finances overanalyzed and their most embarrassing moments discussed in front of all their family and friends. By agreeing on how you will divide property in a divorce before you are at each other’s throats, you can avoid a lot of this mess.
  2. Prenuptial agreements can address debt. Many people today enter marriage with sizable debts. Student debt, car payments, credit cards and loans can be a significant burden to carry and can even cause trouble in paradise if your partner is resentful about having to pay your debts. A prenup can ensure that each partner gets their own premarital debt after a divorce, or that one spouse will cover their own debt acquired during the marriage.
  3. Ensure your children receive the assets you put aside for them. If you have children from a previous marriage or relationship, you should have a prenup in place to ensure your children—not your spouse—ends up with the assets you saved for them in the event of a divorce. These assets could include savings accounts, college funds or almost anything else you hope to leave to your children eventually.
  4. Keep family heirlooms in the family. Family heirlooms typically do not have a lot of monetary value, but there are exceptions to this rule. If you have a family heirloom that has sentimental, as well as monetary value, you may want to include a provision in your prenup to ensure you get it in the divorce so that it remains in your family.
  5. Ensure you get your inheritance. If you expect to inherit real estate, money or other valuables after a loved one passes away, you may want to include provisions in your prenup that ensure you walk away with these assets after a divorce.

LegalShield can help you write a prenup before you get married

When becoming a LegalShield Member, within 24 hours, you will have access to a lawyer who can answer your questions, draw up your agreement and walk you through the legal process of creating a prenuptial agreement.State laws differ significantly when it comes to creating this type of agreement, therefore we will put you in touch with a local lawyer who can execute your prenup according to local rules. Get started today.

Get the Answers You Need,
When You Need Them

Shop Plans
Share this article
Label
Label
Label
Label

Related articles

Back to Learning Center
Two people reviewing documents.
Legal Picks
7 min read
How to Prepare For a Divorce: Key Considerations

Every relationship is different, and your circumstances will determine how you file for divorce, divide property, and approach spousal support and child support.

7 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
June 17, 2026
A lawyer mid-argument in a wood-paneled courtroom.
Legal Picks
6 min read
What Kind of Lawyer Do I Need? 11 Situations and How to Get Help

This guide walks you through 11 categories of legal issues and how lawyers can help. Many of these issues are covered by a LegalShield® Plan, so talk to a provider law firm about your specific situation.

6 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
June 12, 2026
Someone signing their signature on a tablet.
Legal Picks
5 min read
Are Electronic Signatures Legally Binding?

Depending on the type of document, electronic signatures are legally binding in the United States, Canada, and many other foreign countries. They allow you to sign documents on a smartphone or computer and are usually as acceptable as “wet” signatures made with ink on paper.

5 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
June 11, 2026
From Above Photo Of A Senior Man Using A Laptop Computer And Paying Bills With Serious Nurse
Legal Picks
6 min read
I've taken the same call for years. It comes a lot more often now. Yet somehow, I still wasn’t ready.

6 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
May 29, 2026
A grandfather sitting with his grandchildren
Legal Picks
9 min read
5 Reasons Grandparents Can File For Custody of a Grandchild

Grandparent custody issues are complicated, so it’s important to seek help early on. With the right support, you can learn about the different types of child custody and how to apply for them formally.

9 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
May 22, 2026
Young-couple-having-financial-problems-calling-bank
Legal Picks
4 min read
World Cup Ticket Scams Are Coming. Here Is How to Protect Yourself.

Ticket fraud is surging this summer. Learn where to buy safely, what your legal rights are, and how to get help if something goes wrong.

4 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
May 11, 2026
A woman removing her wedding ring.
Legal Picks
7 min read
How Does a Divorce Work? 10 Steps That Explain the Process

In most states, to get a divorce: At least one spouse has to be a resident of the state where the divorce is filed. One spouse must file a petition for divorce stating the reason for the divorce. A judge will sign a written court order (also referred to as a divorce decree) granting the divorce.

7 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
March 25, 2026
Couple discussing the details of the woman changing her name after marriage
Legal Picks
5 min read
How to Legally Change Your Name

Whether you want a fresh start or something different, we show you the process for legally changing your name. Learn more on how to get a name change.

5 min read
Person avatar icon.
Author Name
,
Author Title
January 23, 2026
*See your plan contract for details. Additional fees, limitations, and waiting periods may apply.